Villa No. 75 by 3rd Skin Architects in Tehran, Iran

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Modern house with smooth white facade, large glass windows and luxurious pool, located among lush greenery and tall trees, demonstrating innovative architectural design

Located in Tehran, Iran, Villa No. 75 by 3rd Skin Architects presents a bold reimagining of residential design completed in 2020. The villa's area is 12,916 square feet. The architectural composition of the villa emphasizes voids, light and spatial experience, unlike traditional forms. By focusing on transparency and permeability, the design blurs the boundaries between interior and exterior spaces, making nature and seasonal changes central elements of daily life.

Architecture Through Subtraction

The villa's design is based on the principle of subtraction and aggregation of pure masses. Instead of favoring enclosed volumes, the architects structured the home around interconnected voids. These open spaces serve as key architectural elements functioning as courtyards, halls, balconies and terraces that structure daily life.

With this strategy, the design places perception and atmosphere above conventional volumetric formation. Deep shadows, framed views of the sky, and layered terraces create a constantly changing visual and spatial experience that encourages residents to interact dynamically with their environment.

Transparency and Connection to Nature

Transparency is a primary element of the villa's identity. Strategically placed voids and openings eliminate barriers between interior and exterior spaces, allowing landscape and light to penetrate inside. Large terraces and ceiling openings provide natural lighting on multiple levels, framing views that change throughout the day and seasons.

The villa is oriented north-south, which allows for optimized solar exposure while preserving existing trees on the site. This orientation not only improves lighting but also provides natural shade and cooling, enhancing environmental comfort.

Program and Materiality

The project is organized as clusters of volumes, each defined by voids and gabion walls that establish a tactile and earthy connection with the landscape. The program includes:

First Level: hall, dining room, kitchen, guest rooms and entertainment areas.
Upper Level: four bedrooms oriented east-west, connected by two vertical circulation cores.

Entrance gabion walls combine functionality with materiality, forming a staff cottage, open kitchen and covered parking. These stone walls reflect the roughness of the site's materiality, creating harmony between structure and environment.

Villa of Light and Shadows

High ceilings and layered terraces produce deep, changing shadows that animate the villa throughout the day. These architectural solutions elevate everyday life to a sensory experience — framing the sky, softening sunlight and creating protected outdoor zones.

In conclusion, Villa No. 75 is more than just a luxury residence; it's a spatial exploration of voids and transparency, where architecture becomes the foundation for light, shadows, and seasonal changes.

Photos © Deed Studio, Center for Persian Photography Villa No. 75 by 3rd Skin Architects in Tehran, Iran