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Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Digital Tools in Architecture
The future of design and construction now heavily relies on Building Information Modeling (BIM) and digital tools. These technologies don't just make projects more efficient—they change how professionals interact with each other.
BIM technologies allow users to create intelligent 3D models that provide more data than just a visual representation of buildings. For example, Revit is one of the programs I have significant experience with. These models include essential building data that can be used at various stages of the project.

Whether you need this information for planning and design or construction management, these data foster an exceptionally high level of collaboration among professionals at every stage of the process, increasing diversity of thought in any project. Wider participation from stakeholders at each phase minimizes issues arising due to misunderstandings. From more detailed planning to faster execution, the entire construction project becomes more efficient.

During my time at SMEC Private Limited in India, I was part of producing Revit models used as a central source for critical information. Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid was my main inspiration, as her future-thinking and early use of computer modeling for building design were so important in shaping today's architectural landscape. Her boldness and creativity inspire me to take on new challenges including technologies such as Revit models. Parametric tools like Grasshopper also allowed us to build complex structures that would be impossible with traditional CAD software, helping improve architectural workflows.
During my postgraduate studies at Zigurat Global Institute of Technology, I explored the capabilities of Grasshopper using Python scripts, applying this tool to create adaptive design models that automatically respond to environmental and social factors. This technology accelerates the design process, giving users better control over customizing and adapting their projects. For instance, one of my interests and specializations as a European immigrant is airport planning and design—I had experience in how parametric tools helped model scenarios such as passenger flow and environmental impact to consider sustainable development, something other tools often overlook.
In the future, the concept of digital twins seems fascinating. A digital twin is a virtual copy of a physical building capable of providing real-time information on its condition. This technology can predict how buildings will respond to certain environmental changes, helping engineers make data-driven decisions in architectural design and construction management. Working with this technology can reduce lifecycle costs of buildings and enhance the resilience of existing structures. This real-world reflection helps our team make informed decisions to ensure building strength and efficiency.

As these advanced technologies become the new standard in modern architecture and engineering, it's clear that my role as an architect is extremely complex. These professionals play a key role in the early stages of construction, and my journey through the world of BIM has shown me how these technologies can have a powerful impact on creating smarter and more sustainable structures.
This is an exciting time to be at the crossroads of technology and infrastructure. As a woman in architecture exploring these advancements, I am on my way to earning an architecture license in New York, a PMP certification, and plan to start MBA studies soon. I look forward to contributing more to this vibrant and innovative field.
About the Author
Dorota Gokal is an experienced architect specializing in BIM and digital tools in architectural design. Her extensive career has taken her to several countries and prestigious firms where her leadership demonstrated the power of integrated design solutions.

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