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What Is Bioconstruction? - Life of the Future

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All human activities have a certain impact on the environment. However, throughout history, this influence has varied greatly. As Globalcarbonatlas.org indicates, our ancestors who inhabited the planet 800,000 years ago left a minimal carbon footprint because their activities were closely linked to nature, and the oceans regulated the level of carbon dioxide produced by their existence.

Today, according to World Bank data, CO2 emissions amount to 4.5 tons per capita and year. Some unstable health indicators of our planet have prompted governments and organizations from five continents to propose a civilization agenda to end dependence on rapidly degrading energy sources, achieve decarbonization, and transition to fully eco-friendly energy sources between 2030 and 2050 for sustainable development.

To achieve this, every detail matters. For that reason, more and more citizens are striving to contribute to the promotion of sustainable development. One of the most popular options is bioconstruction. Today we want to talk with you about it.

What Is Bioconstruction?

What Is Bioconstruction? - Life of the FuturePinterest

Like human activity, real estate inevitably pollutes the environment. Currently, there are 36 megacities—cities with over ten million inhabitants—and the market must therefore meet high demand. This leads to high energy consumption and carbon emissions, which account for nearly 40% of all energy produced by our civilization.

Therefore, this was also one of the sectors that took this issue seriously and knew how to offer solutions. Among them is bioconstruction, a discipline emerging from architecture for creating and building homes fully integrated with the environment. Thus, it aims to understand how nature works, use its advantages, and minimize environmental impact.

Although bioconstruction is now gaining momentum, its inspiration goes back deep into history because, before the emergence of modern materials such as concrete or steel, buildings were constructed from natural raw materials like wood, earth, or clay. Stone. These same materials, now produced from eco-friendly sources, are known for having a low environmental impact during production and maintenance, pose no health risk to humans, and at the same time do not compromise their strength or economic efficiency.

Differences Between Organic Construction and Sustainable Construction

Although they sound very similar, these terms do not mean the same thing. Look:

As we have seen, organic construction requires prior study. This includes aspects such as weather, daylight and shadows, soil type, orientation, wind, etc. The goal is to design a house using local materials and taking advantage of all the benefits nature offers with minimal energy costs.

Sustainable construction focuses more on residential consumption, as it aims to make buildings as environmentally friendly and energy-independent as possible.

In short, bioconstruction seeks energy efficiency through a more natural approach: it better utilizes thermal and climatic conditions of the environment to minimize impact on nature. While sustainable construction aims for energy balance, so it can function long-term without consuming resources or harming the environment.