Underhill by Bates Masi Architects: A Garden House Rooted in Simplicity and Purpose

Underhill by Bates Masi Architects is an outstanding residential project inspired by Quaker principles of simplicity, humility, and inner reflection. Located in Mattinecock, New York—one of the earliest Quaker settlements—this suburban home was carefully designed for a couple who wanted to raise their children in a peaceful yet accessible environment outside the city.

Design Rooted in History and Place

Rather than reacting externally to the densely built suburban context, the house looks inward. It consists of a series of modest attic volumes, each organized around its own private courtyard. This inward orientation not only respects the Quaker tradition of self-reflection but also enhances privacy and fosters a deep connection with nature.

Each courtyard is minimalist in composition, inviting contemplation and quiet admiration of natural elements. Layers of interior and exterior spaces blur the boundaries between inside and outside. Carefully orchestrated views through courtyards visually and spatially connect rooms, maintaining constant interaction with the landscape.

Craftsmanship and Materials

The choice of materials and detailing play a key role in the Underhill project. Oak floors and weathered oak ceilings were custom-made and cut at angles to originate from the center of each courtyard, highlighting geometric clarity and the spiritual essence of space. Weathered steel strips run across ceilings, organizing lighting and audiovisual elements while reinforcing the radial concept.

Natural ventilation and daylight are also crucial. Each attic volume features a sculptural roof form that channels light and fresh air directly into the heart of the home, providing year-round comfort and a deep sense of calm.

Reflections on the Quality of Suburban Life

The owners—a urban professional couple—sought a sanctuary that would offer their children a grounded life without sacrificing proximity to the city. Underhill achieves this with a design that values inner focus over external display, replacing fences and facades with gardens and quiet introspection.

This philosophy is reflected in other Bates Masi projects such as the Georgica Cove House and Atlantic House, where material, place, and history merge into timeless architecture that remains relevant.

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